Periodic Table Noble Gas Argon
Argon on periodic table is noble gasit has atomic number 18it is represented by symbol ar. It was discovered by sir william ramsay and lord rayleigh in 1894.
As one of the least expensive noble gases dense argon is often used as a shield gas to protect against oxidation.
Periodic table noble gas argon. It is an element of the periodic table recognized with the atomic number 18 belonging to the family of noble gases is considered a rare element but it is common as table salt we consume daily. Today the chemical symbol for argon is ar but until 1957 its sybol was simply a. For example sodium requires only 496 kjmol or 514 evatom to ionize it.
Ionization energy increases across a row on the periodic maximum for the noble gases which have closed shells. Learn about all of the noble gases in group 18 of the periodic table helium neon argon krypton xenon radon and oganesson with this fun educational music video for children and parents. Argon is the third most abundant gas in the earths atmosphere at 0934 9340 ppmv.
Although in fact it contained traces of the other noble gases as well. Rare gases is another term that was used 4 but this is also inaccurate because argon forms a fairly considerable part 094 by volume 13 by mass of the earths atmosphere due to decay of radioactive potassium 40. Argon was first isolated in 1785 in clapham south london by henry cavendish.
He had passed electric sparks through air and absorbed the gases which formed but he was puzzled that there remained an unreactive 1. Argon is a rare and inert gas and belong to the nobel gases. The noble gases have also been referred to as inert gases but this label is deprecated as many noble gas compounds are now known.
Argon is very inert indeed it is referred to as one of the noble gases and is not known to form true chemical compounds. On the other hand neon the noble gas immediately preceding it in the periodic table requires 2081 kjmol or 2156 evatom. It is in group 18 of the periodic table and is a noble gas.
A noble gas argon is inert and colorless until an electric current excites it to a rich sky blue glow. It is more than twice as abundant as water vapor which averages about 4000 ppmv but varies greatly 23 times as abundant as carbon dioxide 400 ppmv and more than 500 times as abundant as neon 18 ppmv. Scroll down to see examples of argon.
It makes a good atmosphere for working with air sensitive materials since it is heavier than air and less reactive than n 2. It was discovered by sir william ramsay and lord rayleigh in 1894.
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